| DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPLEX | ||||||||||||||||||||
| PAGE 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| From the works being completed in1848 it expanded quite rapidly in size. By the end of the 1800s the works had more or less assumed the size that was to see it through to it's closure in 1963. By the end of the 1800s it was becoming obvious that it was too small and could not expand anymore as it was now 'hemmed' in on all sides. As a result of this a completely new carriage and wagon works had to be built at Dukinfield about half a mile to the East of Guide Bridge. In effect, the carriage and wagon works had gone full circle as Dukinfield was very close to the site of the S.A&M Rly Companies original workshops at Hyde in Cheshire. The new C & W works at Dukinfield were purpose built and, in addition to plant and machinary being transferred from Gorton, the latest machine tools of the day were also installed, in all, a tribute to the GCR. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| The above sketch sketch shows a ground plan of the works. The area lined out in solid green or green and red dotted indicate Peacock's works of 1848. The remainder in solid red is the final works area.. Part of this sketch is based from a plan in George Dow's classic book " Great Central Vol 1 - The Pregoniters" A/ Engine shed or roundhouse The two tracked turntable was 40ft. in Dia. with 17 roads. B/ Locomotive workshops comprising of a nine road erecting shop, blacksmith's shop and machine shops etc. C/ Carriage and wagon shops. A two story building with carriages being dealt with on the upper floor and wagons on lower. D/ Paint shop, The MS&L Rly main line being to the South of the shop. E/ Main offices and stores. F/ Coke stage, coal was not used as a fuel in the first few years. ( coal had to wait until firebox development improved ). G/ Traverser. The traverser was 20 feet long ( a loco uncoupled from it's tender in the mid 50s had wheel bases of 16 ft max ) H/ Aqueduct: The Stockport canal passes over the railway. This was renewed in 1905 when the track was quadrupled. I/ Northern border of the railway cottages, later to become Ogden Lane. J/ Western boundary of the railway works. This became Bessemer Street and bordered with 'Armstrong Whitworths'. K/ Northern boundary of the works, Whitworth Street. Terraced houses to the north of the street and Ashton old Road. L/ North Easterly boundary of the works, Walton Street., later Press Street., later Princess Street . M/ Easterly boundery, Lawton Street. The main entrance was situated here.. N/ Wellington Street, later Widnes Street, almost cutting the works and shed in half. This joined the 'Bird cage' over bridge.. O/ A narrow strip of land between the railway cottages and the railway , later to become Cornwall Street. P/ The Birdcage, The overhead foot bridge that Joined Widnes Street to Railway Street South of the MS&L Rly lines. The other places shown on the plan are the canal, employees cottages and reservoir |
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| The above drawing is from a British Railways publicity brochure of about 1959 / 60..and is how the works layout was in it's final 20 years.In the next page or so I will try to explain how the works developed from Peacock's works (top picture) to the above and important dates of the development. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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